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Kidney stones (Renal calculi, Urolithiasis, or Nephrolithiasis) are mineral and salt combined hard deposits inside the kidneys. Kidney stones depend on the diet, excess body weight, and medical conditions. The presence of kidney stones is likely to affect the urinary tract. Small kidney stones can pass on their own, but it’s expected to cause pain. To pass kidney stones, naturally, drink enough water. In case kidney stones are large, then it can cause excess pain, and surgery is necessary.
To seek preventive and most ideal possible care, schedule the initial consultation with one of the known Kidney Stone specialist in Ludhiana: Dr. Jaspreet Singh Chhabra at Gynae & Uro Clinic. The kidney specialist will tell you the most appropriate care that you need to manage your overall well-being and whether surgery is necessary or not.
When you consult the kidney doctor at Gynae & Uro Clinic, he will determine what exactly your condition is. To begin with your personalized care for Kidney Stone Treatment in Ludhiana, Punjab, the urologists in Ludhiana will know the type of kidney stone you have. If the condition is not severe, you are suggested tips to reduce the risk. Make sure to seek proper analysis to understand the approach for saving your kidneys. Now, let’s know the different types of kidney stones:
| Calcium Stones | Most of them are calcium stones that have calcium oxalate. Some of the food you eat has a high level of oxalate content. Moreover, medications for seizures or migraines even increase the risk. |
| Uric acid stones | Uric acid stones occur due to excess fluid resulting from chronic diarrhea or malabsorption. At times genetic factors increase the risk. |
| Struvite stones | Struvite stones trigger due to UTIs. sometimes stone occurs without the symptoms or might give little warning. |
| Cystine stones | Someone who has hereditary disorder will have this problem. |
The kidney stone doesn’t cause symptoms until it moves within the kidneys or passes into the ureters. These tubes get further connected to the bladder and kidneys. The condition is likely to affect urine flow and might result in swelling with severe pain. You will likely notice several symptoms like:
Kidney stones are not related to a specific condition as several factors increase the risk. Kidney stones are formed when there are crystal-forming substances like oxalate, calcium, and uric acid. The urine won’t have the property that makes it stick to one another, which increases the risk of kidney stones.
Some of the known risk factors are:
If you are at increased risk of any of these conditions, schedule an initial consultation with a medical expert to get the most personalized care.
Whether or not your condition needs Stone removal surgery is analyzed after the diagnosis. And for that, the surgeon will perform several diagnostic tests and procedures like:
Blood tests check the uric or calcium level in the blood. The blood tests prevent the patient’s condition in a better way and analyze what exactly is wrong.
Through 24-hour urine collection, the stone-forming minerals are found or stone-preventing substances. You will be asked to provide two urine collections on two consecutive days.
Imaging tests help to see the kidney stone in the urinary tract. The use of a CT scan helps to see the tiny stones. Another test that can be performed is ultrasound.
You need to urinate through a strainer to catch stones. Additionally, it helps to better analyze the problem and reason behind the stone occurrence.
The treatment for kidney stones depends upon the causes and symptoms you have. Whether the stones are small or large, the treatment depends on the same.
For small kidney stones a less-invasive approach is used that includes:
The doctor suggests more invasive treatment for large kidney stones as the condition requires immediate attention. The best possible treatment options are:
Well, what seems best for your condition, the doctor suggests the necessary treatment plan. The main aim is to ensure you have relief from the necessary symptoms and your overall quality of life improves.
Are you diagnosed with kidney stones? Schedule your initial consultation at Gynae & Uro Clinic and get advanced kidney stone treatment under the expertise of Dr. Jaspreet Singh Chhabra. Feel free to discuss any doubt that you have on your mind.
Some of the warning signs that require immediate medical assistance are:
Kidney stones are found in children even at the age of 5. The presence of kidney stones in children is common. The most common concern behind this condition is their food choices. Mostly the problem occurs when the child doesn’t drink enough fluids and eat food with high salt content. Some of the food options that increase the risk of kidney stones are: